NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE OF MONGOLIA
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LFS 2021
MNG
,
2021
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Reference ID
DDI-MNG-NSO-EN-LFS-2021-v1.0
Producer(s)
National Statistical of Office
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LABOUR FORCE SURVEY
Metadata
DDI/XML
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Created on
Oct 16, 2025
Last modified
Nov 04, 2025
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5805
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Study Description
Data Dictionary
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Data files
LFS_DATA_2021_ENG
Data file: LFS_DATA_2021_ENG
Cases:
47196
Variables:
254
Variables
PSU
2. Primary stage stratum
SSU
3. Second sampling unit serial number
QUARTER
12. Quarter
YEAR
year
MONTH
month
AXCAIMAGCODE
04. Province/ Capital city
AXCLOCATION
11. AXCLOCATION
HHSIZE
22. number of household members
SURCODE
20. Survey result code
REASON
21. Reasions orginally not selected household surveyed
HH17
17. Was this previously selected for this survey?
HH18
18. Will your household live in this area for three month?
AWAY1
total number of HH members living away from HH for more than 6 months
AWAY2
Total-studying
AWAY3
Total-working
AWAY4
Total-other
AWAY5
15 and above-total
AWAY6
15 and above-Studying
AWAY7
15 and above-Working
AWAY8
15 and above-Other
COVER_VISIT_COUNT
Number of visits required
V1_DD
Day
V1_MM
Month
V1_YY
Year
V1_RES
Result
V2_DD
Day
V2_MM
Month
V2_YY
Year
V2_RES
Result
V3_DD
Day
V3_MM
Month
V3_YY
Year
V3_RES
Result
V4_DD
Day
V4_MM
Month
V4_YY
Year
V4_RES
Result
P01
A. identity number
A01B
Has this member participated in the previous survey, or a new member?
A01C
Is this member eligible for participating for this survey?
A02
A02. Relationship to the household head
A03
Sex
P02
A. identity number
A05
Age
A06
Disability identification-Seeing, even if wearing glasses
A07
Disability identification-Hearing, even if using a hearing aid
A08
Disability identification-Walking or Climbing stairs
A09
Disability identification-Remembering/ Concentrating
A010
Disability identificationSelfcare such as Washing all over or Dressing
A11
Disability identification-Communicating
A12
What was the cause of the main disability?
A14
What is your citizenship?
A15
What is your ethnicity?
A16
Have you lived in this bag/khoroo since you were born??
A17A
What is the name of the province/city or country where you were born?
A17B
A17b. Foreign
A18A
In what month did you last move to live in this current place of residence?
A18B
In what year did you last move to live in this current place of residence?
A19A
What is the name of the province or country where you were previously residing?
A19B
A17b. Foreign
A20
Was the place where you were born/ lived before moving here, urban or rural?
A21
What was the main reason for you to move to this current place of residence?
A21_OTHER
A21. Other
P03
A. identity number
A23
What is your present marital status?
A24
Have you ever attended any educational institution?
A25
What were the main reasons why you never attended school?
A26
What were the main reasons why you dropped out of school?
A26_OTHER
A26. Other
A27
Can you read and write a simple sentence in Mongolian or any other language?
A28
What is/was the highest educational level you successfully completed?
A29B
What was the main type of profession? by ISCO-08
A30
Have you attended any vocational and technical training programmes in the last 3 years?
A31A
What was the main subject of vocational technical training?
A31B
What was the second subject of vocational technical training?
A31C
What was the third subject of vocational technical training?
A31_OTHER
A31. Other
P05
A. identity number
B01
Is the person him/herself responding to the questions?
B02
What is the relationship of the person providing the information to the person for whom information is being collected?
B04
In the last 7days, did you do any work for a wage, salary, or any other pay, even if only for one hour?
B05
In the last 7days, did you run or do any kind of business, farming or other activity to generate income, even if only for one hour?
B06
In the last 7days, did you help a member of the household or family with his/her paid job or business?
C01
In the last 7days, did you have a paid job or a business to which expects to return?
C02
Does do you usually help in any business run by the household or family but was absent for the last 7days?
C03
Why were you absent from work during the last 7days?
C03_OTHER
C03. Other
C04
Including the time that you had been absent, will you return to that same job / business within 3 months or less?
C05
Or will you return after 3 months?
C06
Do you continue to receive an income from his/her job during this absence?
D01A
Was this work that you mentionned on … ?
D01B
In the last (week/7 days) did you do any work in farming, rearing animals or fishing or hunting?
D02
Thinking about the products (NAME/you) worked on, are they intended…… ?
D03
The animals that you are raising/keeping, are they intended mainly for sale?
D04
Are the animals used by your household to produce other goods mainly to sell, for example milk, cheese, wool, …?
D05
Does your household ever sell part of the animals or products made from them?
D06
How often does your household sell part of the animals or products made from them?
D07
Approximately how much of the animals or products made from them does your household sell?
D07A
Last year, what was the percentage of income from selling the animals or products, in your total household's income?
D08
Were you (was NAME) hired by someone else to do this work?
P07
A. identity number
E01
During the last (week/7 days) did (NAME/you) have more than one job/business?
E02C
In your main job/business, what kind of work do you usually do? And what are your main tasks and duties? by ISCO-08
E03C
What is the main activity of the business or establishment where you works? by ISIC-4.0
E04
Does (NAME) work/ do you work…?
E05
Who usually makes the decisions about the running of the business or rearing or keeping animals?
E06
Does (NAME) ever hire any employees for his/her business?
E07
Does (NAME) hire employees regularly or only occasionally?
E08
How many clients have you had in your current business during the last 12 months?
E08A
How easy would it be to get another customer/ client to replace your main one?
E09
In the last 12 months did at least 75% of your income in the business come from one main client?
E10
Regarding the products or services that you produce, who set the price of the products/services you offer yourself?
E11
Are you (is NAME) paid a wage or salary for this work, including payments in kind?
E12
Do you (does NAME) receive any additional form of payment? (Chose main important answer)
E13
Does (NAME)/ do you have a written contract or oral agreement with your (his/her) employer?
E13A
Does your (NAME)’s contract or agreement specify a minimum amount of hours that you are (NAME is) supposed to work?
E14
Is (NAME)’s contract/agreement…
E15
Why is your (is NAME) contract of limited duration?
E16
What is the total duration of (NAME)’s contract/ agreement, or the expected duration with his/her employer?
E17
Does (NAME)’s employer deduct [income tax] from his/her salary or wage?
E18
For this work, are you (is NAME) paid by...?
E19
Does your (NAME's) employer pay contributions to a pension fund, or health/unemployment insurance for you (for NAME's)?
E20
Do you ( does NAME) get paid annual leave?
E21
Would you (NAME) get paid sick leave in case of illness or injury?
E22
At present, how many persons, including (NAME), work at his/her place of work?
E23
Is (your/NAME) work typically carried out at…..
E23_OTHER
E23. Other
E24
Are you (NAME) employed by ...
E25
What is the legal organization of your (NAME) business/ organisation, or the business where you (NAME) work(s) ?
E26
Is your (NAME) business/ organisation, or the business where you (NAME) work(s), registered in a national business register or a national businesses registration authority ?
E27
Does your (NAME) business/ organisation, or the business where you (NAME) work(s), keep a complete records of accounts including assets, income and expenditures, i.e. a complete balance sheet?
E28
In which year did you begin working for (NAME OF BUISNESS/ business/ organisation/ employer/ household), or in which year did you start your busines?
E29
And in which month?
P10
A. identity number
F01
The last time you were paid in your main job, were you paid in cash such as salaries, wages, commissions, bonuses or tips?
F02
How much did you receive the last time you were paid?
F03
What period did this payment cover?
F04
How many days did you work in your main job during that period?
F05
On average, how many hours did you work per day in your main job during that period?
F06A
Does your employer provide you with …? -Housing
F06B
Does your employer provide you with …? -Meals, food and/or drinks
F06C
Does your employer provide you with …? -Transport (vehicle, fuel, bus tickets)
F06D
Does your employer provide you with …? -Clothing (other than uniforms)
F06E
Does your employer provide you with …? -Other
F06E_OTHER
F06e Other
F06F
Does your employer provide you with …? -None
F07
If one had to purchase those products, how much would they have cost, approximately per month?
F08
Did you have to pay any amount to receive these goods?
F09
How much did you pay, approximately per month?
F10
Last month, how much did you receive in additional income or earnings from any secondary activity (regular, occasional/ exceptional, etc.)?
F11
The last time you got earnings from your main business or activity, how much did you make in net EARNINGS? That is, after considering all the sales and deducting all expenses?
F12
What period did this NET earning or INCOME cover?
F12_OTHER
F12. Other
F13
How many days did you work in your main business or activity during that period?
F14
On average, how many hours did you work per day in your main business or activity during that period?
F15
Last month, did you take any products from your main business or activity for the household’s own use, or use by family members?
F16
If one had to purchase those products, how much would they have cost, approximately per month?
F17
Last month, how much did you receive in additional income or earnings from any secondary business or activity (regular, occasional/ exceptional, etc.)?
P12
A. identity number
G01A
How many hours do you usually work per week in your...main job
G01B
How many hours do you usually work per week in your...secondary job
G01C
How many hours do you usually work per week in your...other job
G01T
How many hours do you usually work per week in your...total job
G02A
Thinking about all the last 7 days, how many hours did you actually work in your …main job
G02B
Thinking about all the last 7 days, how many hours did you actually work in your …secondary job
G02C
Thinking about all the last 7 days, how many hours did you actually work in your …other job
G02T
Thinking about all the last 7 days, how many hours did you actually work in your …total job
G03
Interviewer: The total hours actually worked in the last 7 days is EQUAL to the total hours usually worked per week?
G04
During the last 7 days, why did you actually work more or less than your usual hours of work per week?
G04_OTHER
G04. Other
G05
During the last 30 days, did you look for additional or other paid work or business for profit?
G06
Would you want to work more hours per week than usually worked, provided the extra hours are paid, or you get more profit?
G07
If an opportunity for additional work became available, could you start working more hours within the next 2 weeks?
G08
How many additional hours could you work per week?
G09
Do you want to change your current employment situation?
G10
What is the main reason why you want to change your current employment situation?
G10_OTHER
G10. Other
P13
A. identity number
H01A
During the last 30 days, did (NAME) do anything to find a paid job?
H01B
During the last 30 days, did (NAME) try to start a business?
H02
Has (NAME) already found a job or arranged to start a business in the future?
H03
When does (NAME) expect to start working in this job?
H04
What did (NAME) mainly do in the last 30 days to find a job or start a business?
H04_OTHER
H04. Other
H05
For how long has (NAME) been without work and trying to find a paid job or start a business?
H06
At any time in the last 12 months, did (NAME) look for paid work or try to start a business?
H07
At present, does (NAME) have a need to work for pay or profit?
H08
Would (NAME) want to work if a job or business opportunity became available?
H09
Why (NAME) did not try to find a paid job or start a business in the last 30 days?
H09_OTHER
Other
H10
If (a/the) job or business opportunity had been available could (NAME) have started working last week?
H11
Could (NAME) start working within the next two weeks?
H12
What is the main reason why (NAME) is not available to start working in the next two weeks?
H12_OTHER
Other
H13
What is the reason of not been working?
H13_OTHER
Other
H14
What was _________’s main source of assistance/ income support during period of unemployment?
H14_OTHER
Other
P14
A. identity number
I01
Have you (has NAME) ever worked in the past, or have you (has NAME) got any previous paid job or business?
I02B
What was the last occupation-kind of work, trade or occupation which _________ did?
I03B
What is the nature of work done and main product or service produced at the place where _______________worked?
I04
For how long did ________ work in the last job/ employment?
I05
What was the employment status in ____ ‘s last occupation?
I06A
When did ______ stop working in the last job/ employment?-year
I06B
When did ______ stop working in the last job/ employment?-month
I07
To what sector of employment does the enterprise where ________ worked belong?
I08
What was the main reason for _______ leave______ ’s last job/ employment?
I08_OTHER
I08. Other
P15
A. identity number
J01A
Which of the following situations applies to (NAME) at present? Is (NAME)?....-Studying or training
J01B
Which of the following situations applies to (NAME) at present? Is (NAME)?....- Working to generate an income
J01C
Which of the following situations applies to (NAME) at present? Is (NAME)?....- Farming or fishing to produce foodstuff for the family
J01D
Which of the following situations applies to (NAME) at present? Is (NAME)?....- Looking for work
J01E
Which of the following situations applies to (NAME) at present? Is (NAME)?....- Engaged in household or family responsibilities
J01F
Which of the following situations applies to (NAME) at present? Is (NAME)?....- With a long-term illness, injury or disability
J01G
Which of the following situations applies to (NAME) at present? Is (NAME)?....- Retired or pensioner
J01H
Which of the following situations applies to (NAME) at present? Is (NAME)?....- Other
J02
And which of those describes best what (NAME) mainly does at present?
J02_OTHER
J02 Other
J03
And which of the following best describes what (NAME) mainly did in the last 12 months?
J03_OTHER
J03 Other
P16
A. identity number
K01A
During the last 7 days, did (NAME) do any of the following activities to produce foodstuff intended mainly for consumption by the household?-Grow any crops, vegetables or fruits
K01B
During the last 7 days, did (NAME) do any of the following activities to produce foodstuff intended mainly for consumption by the household?-Gather other foodstuff such as
K01C
During the last 7 days, did (NAME) do any of the following activities to produce foodstuff intended mainly for consumption by the household?-Rear or tend animals
K01D
During the last 7 days, did (NAME) do any of the following activities to produce foodstuff intended mainly for consumption by the household?-Fish or collect shellfish
K01E
During the last 7 days, did (NAME) do any of the following activities to produce foodstuff intended mainly for consumption by the household?-Hunt
K01F
During the last 7 days, did (NAME) do any of the following activities to produce foodstuff intended mainly for consumption by the household?-Forestry and logging
K02
How many days did (NAME/you) do these activities in the last 7 days?
K03
How many hours per day did (NAME) spend on these activities in the last 7 days?
K04B
Which type of animals or products mainly for consumption by the household was (NAME) working on?
K05
Does the household regularly sell any of the animals or goods produced?
K06
About how much does the household regularly sell, more, or less than half?
K07
In the last 7 days, did you prepare foodstuff for storage, such as fish paste, dried fish, dried mango, wine, bamboo shoots, etc. intended mainly for consumption by the household or family?
K08A
Cleaning the house, washing clothes, cooking or shopping for the household
K08B
Preparing other food or drinks to preserve them, such as [making flour, marmalade, dried fish/meat, spirits]
K08C
Making goods for use by the household, such as [furniture, pottery, baskets, clothing, mats]
K08D
Paying household bills or arranging services to fix or maintain the household’s dwelling or car
K08E
Doing repairs or maintenance work yourself, such as [fixing broken appliances or fixtures, painting walls, etc]
K08F
Doing construction work yourself to renovate, extend or build the household’s dwelling
K08G
Fetching water from natural or public sources for use by the household
K08H
Collecting firewood or other natural products for use as fuel by the household
K09
During the last, did you spend any time providing care, help or assistance to household members aged 18 years or older because of a disability, illness, or problems related to old age?
K10
Did you spend any time looking after children aged 17 years or younger living in this household?
WeightQ
WeightY
hhold
JobA29
main profession
iscoE02
main occupation
isicE03
ISIC of main job
iscoI02
occupation
isicI03
ISIC
isicK04
ISIC
Total: 254
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